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Displaying AFOS PIL: SWODY2 Product Timestamp: 2025-06-17 06:13 UTC
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034 ACUS02 KWNS 170615 SWODY2 SPC AC 170613 Day 2 Convective Outlook CORR 1 NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 0113 AM CDT Tue Jun 17 2025 Valid 181200Z - 191200Z ...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FROM SOUTHERN LOWER MICHIGAN INTO NORTHWEST OH...INDIANA...SOUTHERN ILLINOIS/MISSOURI...AND EXTREME WESTERN KENTUCKY... CORRECTED FOR TORNADO GRAPHIC ...SUMMARY... Strong to severe storms are expected on Wednesday from parts of southern Missouri northeastward into southern lower Michigan. Damaging winds, isolated hail, and a few tornadoes will be possible. More isolated severe storms may develop across the southern Plains. ...Synopsis... Extensive antecedent convection results in some uncertainty regarding synoptic details on Wednesday. In general, a convectively enhanced mid/upper-level trough is forecast to move across parts of the mid/upper MS Valley into the Great Lakes. In conjunction with this trough, a deepening surface low will move from parts of IA/northern MO toward lower MI by Wednesday night. To the east, one or more weak midlevel shortwave troughs may move across parts of the Mid Atlantic and Northeast, along the northwest periphery of an upper-level ridge off of the Carolina coast. ...MI southwestward into the mid MS and OH Valleys... Convection associated with a remnant MCS may be ongoing Wednesday morning from parts of IA/northern MO into the Ozarks. Outflow and lingering cloud cover from this remnant MCS, and the intensity of possible MCV-like enhancement to the primary shortwave trough, will influence severe potential from parts of the mid MS Valley and OH Valley into northern IL/IN and lower MI. To the south/east of any remnant outflow, and along/south of a warm front that will move northward in conjunction with the deepening surface low, diurnal heating of a richly moist environment (with dewpoints in the 70s F) will result in moderate to strong buoyancy, with MLCAPE ranging from 1000-1500 J/kg near the warm front, to greater than 2500 J/kg across the warm sector. Renewed storm development will be possible during the afternoon near the warm front and across the weakly capped warm sector. Midlevel flow is generally forecast to increase to 40-50 kt across the warm sector, providing sufficient effective shear for supercells and organized clusters. Potential for supercells capable of all severe hazards (including a tornado threat) may become maximized in closer proximity to the surface low and warm front across parts of IL/IN and lower MI, where backed surface winds will support favorable low-level shear/SRH. A corridor of greater tornado probabilities may eventually need to be considered, depending on trends regarding the intensity and track of the surface low. Farther southwest along the outflow-reinforced cold front, somewhat weaker upper-level flow may result in more of a tendency for storm clustering, but effective shear will still be sufficient for organized convection, and storms will be capable of producing scattered damaging winds, isolated hail, and possibly a couple tornadoes. Some severe threat could persist well into the evening and even into late Wednesday night as storms spread eastward, especially if the stronger model solutions regarding the strength of the midlevel shortwave trough and surface low end up closer to reality. ...Southern Plains... Large-scale ascent will generally become more nebulous with southwestward extent into the southern Plains, though at least isolated storm development will be possible near the cold front during the late afternoon and evening. While coverage is uncertain, strong to extreme buoyancy and modestly favorable deep-layer shear will support a threat of severe hail and wind with any storms that develop and persist within this regime. ...Mid Atlantic vicinity... Rather strong heating of a moist environment will result in moderate to strong buoyancy Wednesday afternoon from parts of the Carolinas into the Mid Atlantic. Scattered diurnal storm development will be possible along/east of the Blue Ridge, and potentially farther north and east into parts of DE/NJ and eastern PA. Guidance generally depicts a belt of 35-45 kt midlevel flow across the region, to the northwest of the upper-level ridge off of the Carolina coast. This modest flow enhancement could result in some storm organization, with large PW and steepened low-level lapse rates resulting in a threat for at least isolated damaging wind, and perhaps some small to marginally severe hail. ...Parts of far northeast MT into ND and northwest MN... Despite generally limited low-level moisture, relatively steep lapse rates and cool temperatures aloft may support a pocket of moderate destabilization across parts of far northeast MT and ND into northern MN Wednesday afternoon. Wind profiles will be relatively weak and unidirectional, but a couple stronger cells or clusters will be possible during the afternoon and evening, with localized potential for hail and strong to severe gusts. ..Dean.. 06/17/2025 $$