National Weather Service Text Product
AFOS product AFDGSP
Dates interpreted at 00:00 UTCDisplaying AFOS PIL: AFDGSP
Product Timestamp: 2018-08-20 21:17 UTC
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106 FXUS62 KGSP 202117 AFDGSP Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 517 PM EDT Mon Aug 20 2018 .SYNOPSIS... A warm and humid air mass will remain in place across the region tonight as a cold front approaches from the west. The cold front is forecast to move across the region on Tuesday afternoon and evening with scattered to numerous thunderstorms expected. In the front's wake, drier high pressure will spread over the area for the latter half of the week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TUESDAY/... As of 5pm EDT Monday: Blended in CAM data to reduce POP in the southwest quadrant of the CWA as CAM guidance and radar/satellite trends have much less coverage in that area this evening. Showers with some thunderstorms will continue until after dark with further initiation expected over the mountains and some southeast movement into the foothills and piedmont areas. Patchy areas of fog will be possible towards daybreak. With high temperatures ranging from the low to mid 80s this afternoon, expect temperatures tonight to drop into the low 70s, cooler across the mountains. Back to the west, a closed upper low pushing eastward from the Plains will gradually open up as it moves into the OH Valley overnight, as it's north to south oriented associated cold front slowly pushes through the MS Valley. Per latest guidance, anticipate the front to near the western portion of the FA towards the end of the near term forecast period. Thus, with the front to the west, persistent SW flow, and upper support from a few passing waves of energy, expect another round of scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms on Tuesday. While more impressive shear values along with other severe weather parameters will remain well to the north, will note the potential for isolated severe thunderstorms, as noted in the Marginal Risk from the SPC Day 2 Convective Outlook. Primary threat will be damaging winds. High temperatures on Tuesday will be around, if not just a few degrees above, normal. && .SHORT TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/... As of 205 PM EDT Monday: A sharp upper trough axis moves east of the area to be replaced by a more broad and weaker trough for Wednesday and Thursday. At the surface, a cold front moves east of the area Wednesday, but a weak lee trough remains over the area. Low level flow turns northwesterly behind the departing front with deep moisture moving east as well. There will be some lingering low level moisture, so scattered diurnal convection may develop across the mountains, with isolated convection possible near the lee trough. High pressure builds in from the northwest for Thursday. This turns the low level flow more northerly or northeasterly. The atmosphere looks to be too stable for any diurnal convection to develop. Highs will be near normal Wednesday then fall to nearly 5 degrees below normal on Thursday as the cooler air mass associated with the building high pressure moves in. Lows follow a similar pattern. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY/... As of 200 PM EDT Monday: Surface high pressure will build down into the forecast area on Friday leading to a cooler than normal day. Dewpoints are expected in the 50s to lower 60s which will feel very comfortable for this time of year. The high will slowly move off the coast over the weekend with a gradual modification to more normal conditions. Mid level ridging is expected to develop for the early part of next week with hot and muggy conditions returning. Some scattered storms are expected early next week primarily in the mountains. && .AVIATION /21Z MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... At KCLT and elsewhere: Intermittent periods of MVFR/IFR will be possible this afternoon and evening with scattered showers and thunderstorms potentially allowing for reduced vsbys and lowered cigs. Overnight, areas of fog may create MVFR/IFR as well. Otherwise, expect VFR. Latest radar imagery depicts showers and thunderstorms becoming scattered to numerous in nature, which are expected to continue into the evening hours. As a result, periods of MVFR/IFR will be possible in any heavy downpours/stronger storms. Into tonight, widespread coverage of convection will gradually wane, with VCSH/VCTS possible. Patchy fog/low cigs will be possible late overnight towards daybreak, thus noted in latest TAF with possible MVFR/IFR, at all TAf sites. Otherwise, expect VFR, with another round of showers and thunderstorms possible on Tuesday. Southwest winds will prevail through the valid TAF period, with gusts up to 20 kts possible in any TSRA, becoming light overnight. Outlook: Expect good coverage of diurnal showers and thunderstorms thru early Wednesday. After which, drier high pressure is expected to build in behind a passing cold front. Until then, restrictions are likely mainly during the morning as low clouds form, and then under any afternoon and evening showers and thunderstorms. Confidence Table... 21-03z 03-09Z 09-15Z 15-18Z KCLT High 100% High 100% Med 72% High 98% KGSP High 100% High 96% Med 74% High 93% KAVL High 90% High 89% Med 77% High 96% KHKY High 98% High 94% Med 75% High 85% KGMU High 100% High 94% Med 77% High 93% KAND High 100% High 100% Med 77% High 91% The percentage reflects the number of guidance members agreeing with the scheduled TAF issuance flight rule category. Complete hourly experimental aviation forecast consistency tables and ensemble forecasts are available at the following link: www.weather.gov/gsp/aviation && .GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. NC...None. SC...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...SW NEAR TERM...SGL/WJM SHORT TERM...RWH LONG TERM...SW AVIATION...SGL