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Displaying AFOS PIL: AFDGUM Product Timestamp: 2020-05-05 08:49 UTC
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776 FXPQ50 PGUM 050849 AFDGUM Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Tiyan GU 649 PM ChST Tue May 5 2020 .Marianas Synopsis... A trade-wind disturbance that brought scattered showers this morning has moved into western Mariana waters. Satellite shows mostly clear skies east of the region while scatterometer data shows moderate trade winds. Buoys show seas of 4 to 6 feet. && .Discussion... Rain gauges across the Marianas show that the trade-wind disturbance brought up to three-quarters of an inch of rain to much of the Marianas last night. NUCAPS soundings along with satellite imagery show dry air moving into the Marianas. This dry air will keep any rain that does form isolated and short-lived. The 00z run of the GFS continues to show increased showers over the Marianas by Sunday while the earlier 18z run was more in line with the Euro keeping convection south of the Marianas. However, both models still indicate increasing moisture near the region. For now the forecast remains unchanged with increasing cloud cover Sunday and Monday. && .Marine... Moderate trades will persist through the next 5 days, and seas will change very little. A slight decrease in seas is expected Wednesday then seas will return to the 4 to 6 ft range. && .Eastern Micronesia... Isolated showers and thunderstorms prevail across the eastern half of Micronesia this afternoon. Models show increasing trade-wind convergence over the area. This will cause scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms over Pohnpei and Kosrae Wednesday through Friday and Wednesday through Thursday night at Majuro. The convergence will persist near Majuro which will produce another episode of scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms at that location on Saturday. Satellite altimetry and Wave watch data show seas will continue to be high enough to produce hazardous surf on east facing reefs of Kosrae through tonight. && .Western Micronesia... Afternoon satellite imagery showed an area of scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms near Palau. This is probably the result of convergence just east of a surface trough that is near Palau. The scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms will continue through part of the evening. Drier air to the east will filter in and decrease shower activity by midnight. A circulation is found southeast of Yap near 3N141E. Models keep the circulation weak and show it drifting over the western half of Micronesia eventually passing near Palau. GFS has the circulation passing near Palau Sunday while ECMWF is much earlier with passage near Thursday. ICON model has the circulation passing over this location this weekend. Despite the timing of the passage of the circulation, models generally agree on the placement and timing of the shower activity. Low-level convergence north of the circulation was causing scattered showers to the east of Yap this afternoon. This area of scattered showers will move over Yap starting Wednesday and persisting through Friday. Thunderstorms were not observed with this area this afternoon but expect them to develop by Wednesday. As the circulation moves closer to Palau, scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms will prevail there Wednesday night through Sunday. Trade-wind convergence is causing scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms over Chuuk this afternoon and this will persist through tonight. These showers will push further south of this location and only expect isolated showers and thunderstorms Wednesday through Thursday. The convergence will increase bringing in a second round of scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms to Chuuk Thursday night and Friday. The area of convergence will remain close enough to Chuuk so as to keep skies mostly cloudy and generate isolated showers and thunderstorms Saturday and Sunday. && .GUM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GU...None. Marianas Waters...None. && $$ Slaughter/Ziobro/Aydlett