AFOS product AFDDMX
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Displaying AFOS PIL: AFDDMX
Product Timestamp: 2026-10-24 03:29 UTC

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FXUS63 KDMX 240329
AFDDMX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Des Moines IA
1029 PM CDT Fri Oct 23 2026

 ...Updated for the 06z Aviation Discussion...

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Warm and dry conditions continue Saturday. Elevated fire
  weather conditions in cropland.

- Rain chances increase slowly from the northwest, cooling
  temperatures within and to the north of rain.

- Stalled boundary will bring split weather conditions next
  week: Seasonal temperatures north, warm south. Rain chances
  remain in the picture.

&&

.SHORT TERM /THROUGH SUNDAY/...
Issued at 238 PM CDT Fri Oct 23 2026

Showers hung on in northern Iowa this afternoon. Ceiling heights in 
observations were above 15kft and soundings show a dry sub-cloud 
layer. Dew points at the surface mixed into the upper 40s where 
clouds didn't reach and winds gusted between 20 and 30mph. Midlevel 
moisture will continue to be advected northward as the northern 
segment of the western CONUS trough ejects northward. The southern 
piece of the trough will remain closed off and stuck in the 
southwest US. Meanwhile, high pressure is stuck in the Midwest to 
our east. This is blocking the cold front of the northern stream 
wave, stalling it in northwest Iowa through the weekend. Rain 
chances will be in play in the north and northwest, mainly in the 
overnight hours. Clouds will be common across the area due to 
moisture advection.

The southern portion of the trough will start to fill and migrate 
northeast into the Plains, bringing increased rain and clouds to the 
area to end the weekend and begin the following week.

&&

.LONG TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/...
Issued at 238 PM CDT Fri Oct 23 2026

On late Monday, the wave will tilt negatively across southeast South 
Dakota. Some CAPE is tucked right in the triple point, but the speed 
of the system keeps the warm sector out of the state until the 
overnight hours. CAPE will build on the warm sector of the front as 
it stalls across the middle of the state. Much of next week will 
have split weather between the north and southern half. The northern 
half will have more seasonal temperatures whereas 70 degree highs 
will be common across the south. Rain and some thunderstorms will 
remain in the picture. This pattern will remain until the east CONUS 
ridge is broken down by a stronger system from the west.

&&

.AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z SUNDAY/...
Issued at 1029 PM CDT Fri Oct 23 2026

VFR conditions are expected to prevail through the TAF period. Main 
impact through the overnight will be LLWS particularly at KFOD/KMCW. 
Though surface winds near 10 knots will be present, latest analysis 
is showing 35-40 knot winds at 2kft with ~30 degrees of veering. The 
LLWS is expected to mix out shortly after sunrise. There is a low 
(~20%) chance of showers at KFOD/KMCW between 00-06z, and will need 
to be monitored for PROB30/TEMPO inclusion in future issuances.

&&

.DMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...Jimenez
LONG TERM...Jimenez
AVIATION...De Bruin