186 
FXUS65 KBOU 272105
AFDBOU

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Denver/Boulder CO
305 PM MDT Sun Sep 27 2026

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Warm today, but isolated to scattered showers and storms with
  gusty winds this afternoon and evening.

- Potential for heavy rain Wednesday and Thursday, but confidence
  in amounts and locations remains low.

&&

.DISCUSSION /Through Sunday/...
Issued at 302 PM MDT Sun Sep 27 2026

High-based/virga showers will be possible over the I-25 corridor 
late this afternoon (4pm-9pm) as southwesterly flow aloft begins to 
advect Pacific moisture into our mid levels. Given the large surface 
dewpoint depressions, gusty outflow winds up to 45 mph will be 
possible with the shower activity. A few showers or an isolated 
storm may linger over the northeast Colorado plains late tonight 
with gusty winds being the main threat.

Tomorrow will be the start of an active weather week with daily 
precipitation chances through Thursday evening. An upper level 
trough will move over Southern California Monday, strengthening 
southwest flow aloft. Precipitable water (PW) values will reach 200% 
of climatology as early as tomorrow afternoon. While we do not 
expect the heaviest rainfall to occur tomorrow, scattered showers 
will develop over the mountains in the morning spreading over the 
Denver metro by the afternoon. Showers tomorrow afternoon will be 
light and more stratiform-like in nature due to limited instability, 
although pockets of brief heavy rain and a few lightning strikes 
cannot be totally ruled out. Light showers will linger into the 
evening hours with similar shower activity expected to continue 
Tuesday.

A cold front and thick cloud cover on Tuesday will keep temperatures 
quite fall-like, with highs only reaching the low 70s at low 
elevations and 50s in the mountains. Shower coverage should become 
more widespread Tuesday evening, and this is where uncertainty 
enters the picture as the highly anticipated upper level trough 
reaches the Four Corners. Model guidance shows quite a bit of 
spread in solutions, indicating that uncertainty still remains. 
However, there has been a slight westward shift of the highest QPF
amounts, particularly with Euro deterministic and ensemble 
solutions. The GFS/GEFS continues to be on the drier side for our 
CWA, but the latest cycles has shifted to include more of 
southeast Colorado under the QPF footprint. As the previous AFD 
stated, the largest difference in model solutions seems to be tied
to the location of the surface low and its relationship to latent
heat release from shower development. The model solutions that 
bring intense rainfall closer to the Denver metro develop the 
surface low over eastern Colorado, with drier solutions delaying 
the development of the low over west-central Kansas. Additionally,
there is better consensus that the timing of the heaviest 
rainfall and at least some localized flash flooding concerns would
be Wednesday as the trough phases with the remnants of Hurricane 
Polo and moisture becomes wrapped around the new surface low. 
Confidence in more substantial rain amounts for southeast 
Colorado, and potentially parts of our southeastern CWA (i.e. 
Lincoln and Elbert counties) is also increasing. 

While mountain snow chances with this system remain low (<30%), it 
is worth mentioning that a westward shift in the bulk of the 
moisture (such as what the latest Euro guidance has suggested) would 
increase the potential for some dustings or light snow accumulations 
if temperatures are able to cool down enough Wednesday afternoon 
through Thursday morning, mainly above 11,000 ft. Looking ahead to
the weekend, long-range ensembles are in better agreement that 
drier weather will return as ridging prevails over the western 
United States. Temperatures look to remain near or below 
seasonable averages over the next ten days. 


&&

.AVIATION /18Z TAFS through 18Z Monday/...
Issued at 1128 AM MDT Sun Sep 27 2026

Winds are transitioning to diurnal east-southeast, and should 
hold most of the afternoon until disrupted by relatively high 
based convection. Lapse rates are strong and only a weak inversion
remained, so we do think the chances of gusty outflow winds from 
any showers/isolated storms are increasing. Therefore, we've 
opted for TEMPO VRB winds to 25-30 kts in the most likely time 
frame (22Z-02Z for KBJC, and 23Z-03Z for KDEN) given DCAPE 
increasing to 1000-1200 J/kg. KAPA chances are still a little 
lower so kept the PROB30 there. 

Winds turn to an elevated southerly drainage (10-16 kts) at KAPA 
and KDEN after the shower disruptions cease. There may be a few 
gusts to 22-27 kts at times all the way through Monday, as 
southerly gradients increase and a couple showers/virga may pass 
by from time to time. Greatest likelihood (50-60% chance) of 
showers or sprinkles and gusty winds would be after 18Z Monday. 
KBJC should see lighter winds prevail. 

&&

.BOU WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.

&&

$$

DISCUSSION...AA
AVIATION...20