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882 
FXUS63 KIND 271323
AFDIND

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Indianapolis IN
923 AM EDT Mon May 27 2024

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Gusty winds today and slightly cooler

- Isolated showers possible this evening

- Shower chances and cooler temperatures Tuesday-Wednesday, A few 
thunderstorms possible Tuesday with gusty winds

- Dry and Seasonable Thursday and Friday, Rain chances late Saturday 
  into Sunday

&&

.FORECAST UPDATE...
Issued at 922 AM EDT Mon May 27 2024

- An Isolated shower possible this afternoon; Otherwise partly
  sunny; Cooler

Surface analysis late this morning shows low pressure over MI and 
Lake Huron. This system was providing cyclonic lower level flow to 
central Indiana. A weak trough pivoting around the low was found 
across Indiana, and a second weak trough was found over Wisconsin. 
GOES16 imagery shows a stratocu deck in the wake of the trough 
pushing through northwest Central Indiana. Aloft, water vapor shows 
an upper trough over Michigan extending south across eastern 
Indiana. Another upper low was found over the Dakotas. Subsidence 
was shown over Indiana and Illinois.

This afternoon the cyclonic flow is expected to remain across 
Central Indiana. Forecast soundings fail to show much in the way of 
CU development. HRRR depicts a few diurnal showers possible by mid 
to late afternoon within the cyclonic flow mainly across northern 
and eastern parts of our forecast area. Coverage of this appears 
rather limited and quite light. Also with ongoing cold air advection 
and the advancing stratocu deck, heating may be limited somewhat. 
Thus will trend to partly sunny skies and only 20 pops for some very 
light showers possible mainly north and east from mid afternoon to 
early evening.  Afternoon highs should be mainly in the low to mid 
70s. Ongoing forecast handles that well.

&&

.SHORT TERM (Today and tonight)...
Issued at 301 AM EDT Mon May 27 2024

Departing shortwave trough and attendant front will bring a slightly 
cooler and drier air mass today. MSLP gradient will support breezy 
northwest winds, and mixing into stronger winds aloft will create 
gusts up to around 30 mph during the afternoon. Residual low-level 
moisture will result scattered to broken sky coverage from stratus. 

A midlevel low is evident in water vapor over the Dakotas and will 
approach tomorrow. So, after a period of subsidence behind the 
departing trough, as is evident in forecast soundings, this may be 
rectified enough with midlevel cooling/ascent from the upstream 
trough for some isolated diurnal convection. This is most likely to 
our northwest over Illinois, but toward the end of the diurnal 
convective cycle (early evening) could move into Indiana in a 
weakening state. By then, with mixing subsiding and convective 
intensity decreasing, locally enhanced strong gusts are less likely 
than over Illinois, but can't be completely ruled out. Diurnal 
convection should diminish after sunset, as well as wind gusts.

&&

.LONG TERM (Tuesday through Sunday)...
Issued at 301 AM EDT Mon May 27 2024

Tuesday through Wednesday...

Broad upper troughing will remain across the eastern CONUS early in 
the extended with multiple shortwaves moving across the region. This 
will keep low rain chances in the forecast at times. Moisture return 
should remain limited ahead of these disturbances as a cold front 
settles across the southeast so look for QPF amounts to be light. 
The first shortwave should be exiting to start the day Tuesday. The 
best forcing should be east of the area with no precipitation 
expected. 

A better chance for precipitation is likely towards the late 
afternoon and continuing into the early overnight hours as another 
shortwave approaches. The best chance for rain will be north of the 
I-74 corridor where stronger forcing should be in place. Subtle 
moisture return and daytime heating will likely provide sufficient 
instability for a few storms. In addition, steep low-level lapse 
rates suggest gusty winds are going to be possible in convection. 
Severe weather is not expected due to a lack of sufficient deep-
layer shear or instability. A cold front associated with this system 
will move through overnight into Wednesday providing a brief 
cooldown mid-late week. 

Ensemble guidance is in good agreement that surface high pressure 
begins to build in Wednesday providing quiet weather conditions for 
much of central IN. However, low rain chances remain over east 
portions of the area as the aforementioned shortwave will still be 
centered over Ohio. 

Thursday onward...  

Upper ridging and surface high pressure will likely provide quiet 
weather conditions for Thursday through early Saturday. Surface high 
pressure then begins to slide east late Saturday with the weather 
pattern possibly becoming more unsettled as an upper trough moves 
into the region. Other than the brief cooldown midweek, temperatures 
are expected to generally remain near seasonal through the extended. 
Lows are expected to fall into the 40s both Thursday and Friday 
morning for much of central IN.

&&

.AVIATION (12Z TAF Issuance)...
Issued at 554 AM EDT Mon May 27 2024

Impacts:

- Period of MVFR or IFR stratus through the morning

- Wind gusts this afternoon to 25 knots

Discussion: 

Can't rule out a brief shower at TAF sites late this afternoon or 
early evening, but the probability of impacting a TAF site is very 
low. Otherwise, mixing and momentum transfer will result in 
noticeably breezier conditions. MVFR/IFR stratus should decrease 
during the afternoon. Forecast confidence is medium to high.


&&

.IND WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.
&&

$$

UPDATE...Puma
SHORT TERM...BRB
LONG TERM...Melo
AVIATION...BRB