382 
FXUS63 KGRB 160824
AFDGRB

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Green Bay WI
324 AM CDT Sun Oct 16 2022

Forecast discussion for routine morning forecast issuance

.SHORT TERM...Today...Tonight...and Monday
Issued at 322 AM CDT Sun Oct 16 2022

Headlines will be as coded below. Discussion for this portion of 
the forecast will follow a little later.

.LONG TERM...Monday Night Through Saturday
Issued at 322 AM CDT Sun Oct 16 2022

Main forecast concerns to be timing the demise of the lake effect
snows across northern WI and how far to take temperatures up at
the end of the week.

Monday night and Tuesday...
Lake effect snow showers are expected to carry over into Monday
evening, however be in a diminishing phase as drier air begins to
advect into the region from high pressure over the central CONUS.
Look for additional accumulations over Vilas County to be under an
inch with little if any accumulation farther south or east.
Otherwise, partly to mostly cloudy skies and blustery conditions
are forecast for Monday night with min temperatures in the middle
to upper 20s central WI, upper 20s to lower 30s eastern WI.
Lingering cyclonic flow could still help to produce a few snow
showers or flurries over northern WI into Tuesday. The rest of
northeast WI should be dry with partly to mostly cloudy skies as
the ridge of high pressure edges eastward into the Upper MS
Valley. Tuesday will still be quite blustery, especially over
eastern WI where gusts to be over 30 mph. Max temperatures on
Tuesday to range from the middle to upper 30s north-central WI, 
to the middle 40s east-central WI.

Tuesday night and Wednesday...
The last of any lake effect snows should end Tuesday night as the
cyclonic flow weakens, the surface ridge slowly approaches and
wind trajectories become less favorable. Still think lake clouds
will drift into northern WI, thereby keeping skies mostly cloudy.
Areas farther south should see partly cloudy skies. In addition,
winds should finally begin to subside overnight with gusts falling
below 20 mph. Min temperatures to be in the lower to middle 20s
central WI, upper 20s to lower 30s eastern WI. The surface ridge
is forecast to weaken by the time it reaches the western Great
Lakes region on Wednesday. There could be some clouds passing
through as a northwest flow aloft persists and weak shortwaves
drop southeast within the flow. No precipitation anticipated and
with west winds bringing WAA back to WI, look for temperatures to
modify a bit. Max temperatures Wednesday to be in the upper 30s to 
lower 40s north, lower to middle 40s south.

Wednesday night and Thursday...
Models are in good agreement with the passage of a cold front late
Wednesday night. Gulf moisture is practically non-existent, thus
do not see any precipitation with this front. We should see a
modest increase in clouds with a wind shift to the west-northwest.
A rather weak surface ridge is forecast to slide into the region
on Thursday which will bring partly sunny skies to northeast WI.
Max temperatures for Thursday to be in the middle to upper 40s
north, upper 40s to lower 50s south.

Thursday night and Friday...
A return flow develops across WI Thursday night as the ridge
shifts to the east. There is some model issues with the movement
of the next cold front on Friday. The GFS/CMC both send this front
through WI, while the ECMWF essentially wipes the front out. Once
again, the atmosphere is too dry to sustain any precipitation, so
dry conditions should prevail. The issue would be on temperatures
as the GFS/CMC solution would be cooler than the ECMWF (especially
the CMC). For now, have max temperatures Friday in the lower to
middle 50s north, upper 50s to lower 60s south.

Friday night and Saturday...
Dry and mild conditions are forecast across the region going into
next weekend as a southerly flow pulls warmer air northward. Max
temperatures on Saturday to reach the upper 50s to around 60
degrees north/near Lake MI, lower to middle 60s central/east-
central WI.
&&

.AVIATION...for 06Z TAF Issuance
Issued at 1052 PM CDT Sat Oct 15 2022

A northwest flow of cold air across Lake Superior and
the bay will continue to produce cloud cover over most of the
area over the next several days. MVFR ceilings are likely west of
an IMT to STE line tonight with VFR ceilings further east.

An upper level disturbance will move south across Wisconsin Sunday
and bring rain showers and MVFR/IFR conditions across central and
north central Wisconsin and MVFR conditions across the east central
portion of the state. 

Lake effect snow is expected Sunday night and Monday across far
northern Wisconsin. Heavy snow and gusty winds are likely at LNL
and D25, with snow showers and some accumulations at EGV/ARV and
to a lesser extent RHI. Snow showers and MVFR conditions are
expected elsewhere Sunday night and Monday.
&&

.GRB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Winter Storm Warning from 7 PM this evening to 7 PM CDT Monday 
for WIZ005.

Winter Weather Advisory from 7 PM this evening to 7 PM CDT 
Monday for WIZ010-011.

Wind Advisory from 4 AM Monday to 7 PM CDT Tuesday for WIZ022.

Freeze Watch from late tonight through Monday morning for WIZ040-
050.
&&

$$

SHORT TERM.....Skowronski
LONG TERM......Kallas
AVIATION.......RDM