National Weather Service Text Product
AFOS product AFDMLB
Dates interpreted at 00:00 UTCDisplaying AFOS PIL: AFDMLB
Product Timestamp: 2022-05-30 07:27 UTC
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618 FXUS62 KMLB 300727 AFDMLB Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Melbourne FL 327 AM EDT Mon May 30 2022 .DISCUSSION... Current-Tonight...Late-evening lingering convection over South FL and the Atlantic waters has decayed as of the early morning hours, with debris low/mid-level cloud cover spreading over the southern third of the peninsula. A weak trough axis offshore from central FL could prompt an early start to shower activity over the next several hours, as additional moisture lifts northward from the Caribbean and Bahamas. Another messy afternoon of sea breeze driven convection is in store which could be enhanced by the arrival of the additional moisture from the south. Environmental parameters continue to support marginally severe thunderstorms, so wind gusts near 60 mph and coin sized hail will all be on the table today as in days past. Highest confidence in activity will be at the convergence of the west and east coast sea breeze boundaries today which looks to be favored on the western side of the peninsula, however scattered showers and storm will develop as the boundary moves inland beginning in the early afternoon, with coverage becoming numerous towards the Kissimmee River basin. Temps at 500 mb have maintained a slight cooling trend, forecast to be -11C by the mid afternoon, aiding in hail formation. Another potential for heavy downpours with 2-4" of rain in a short period of time contributing to flooding. All convection should wane or move beyond the forecast area by sunset, with lingering isolated storms over the Atlantic once again. With the holiday weekend marking the unofficial start to summer, the weather pattern has taken note, so plan for possible thunderstorms during your afternoon picnic celebrations. Highs today will reach the mid to upper 80s at the coast with the influence of the sea breeze, but climb above 90 degrees across the interior. Another humid overnight with lows in the low to mid 70s. Tue-Tue Night...Aloft, a general weak, troughy pattern continues with occasional impulses traversing the area and 500 mb temps between -9.0C and -11.0C. PWAT values will be a little lower at 1.40- 1.70" across east central FL. Early morning light easterly flow will increase to 10-15 mph with some higher gusts. The onshore flow will remain fairly deep and the ECSB will develop and push inland fairly quickly during the day. Morning/early afternoon showers/storms will favor the coastal waters and coastal counties, then highest coverage/strongest convection will focus inland during the mid to late afternoon. PoPs 40-50pct, except 60pct well inland and south of Orlando toward Lake Okeechobee. Primary storm threats will be heavy downpours, strong gusty winds, lightning strikes, and small hail. It will continue to be warm and humid, with highs reaching the M80s at the immediate coast and U80s to around 90 further into the interior. Peak heat index values in the L90s at the coast and M90s well inland. Wed-Mon...The GFS has lower mid-level pressures near the FL east coast (early Wed) and remains much more eager to translate vorticity maxima/tropical low pressure northeastward across Cuba/FL Straits and eventually Bahamas than the ECMWF (further north still). The biggest issue to sort out remains timing/placement/strength/movement of low pressure development between the Bay of Campeche/Yucatan Peninsula/north Caribbean this weekend. The ECM (00Z), though, has sped up its solution with the low on the WCFL coast Sat overnight and continues to trek NE across the peninsula on Sun and off the ECFL coast Sun evening/night. The ECMWF's solution would provide a much wetter scenario for ECFL. Regardless, much uncertainty remains with this system and the extended. NHC continues to watch this area and has a tropical formation chance of 30pct through 5 days. At any rate, we will still see a predominant onshore flow across ECFL into at least early Thu, then the wind field becomes a bit more weaker/variable only to revert back to onshore, once again, this weekend, though still a very light flow. As we have been advertising the greatest chance for convection at night and in the morning periods should be across the coast and an increasing threat over the interior (into WCFL) in the afternoon and early evening periods. Greatest chances for appreciable rainfall will be south of Orlando and across the interior, though depending on tropical development we could see an increase in both moisture/precip chances Sat-Mon. Also, the models continue to show some weak troughiness aloft across the central peninsula into Thu that could enhance daily convection. High temperatures will average M-U80s at the coast and U80s to L90s for the interior. Lows remain consistent in the U60s to L70s; M70s for barrier islands. && .AVIATION...Another round of diurnal sea-breeze driven thunderstorms this afternoon after 18Z. Additional moisture lifting northward could spark early morning shower and storm activity for Treasure Coast sites, but confidence is too low to include beyond VCSH. Included TEMPO groups for interior terminals and sites south of KMLB for afternoon convection, but further refinement of timing will be necessary for erratic outflow boundary movement. Activity will decay near 00Z, with lingering low clouds possible overnight. VFR outside of thunderstorms today. && .MARINE...Current-Tonight...Generally favorable boating conditions will continue for this long holiday weekend with southeast winds 10- 15 knots and seas 2-3 ft. Isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms over the Atlantic waters today and through the overnight will be capable of producing gusty winds and locally higher seas. Tue-Fri...Continued generally favorable boating conditions outside of showers and storms. A deeper onshore (ERLY) flow regime continues into Wed evening, veers more SERLY Thu evening, then SWRLY Thu night. Wind speeds AOB 15 kts. Seas average 2-3 ft. However, onshore moving, SCT showers and ISOLD lightning storms will remain in the forecast. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... DAB 88 71 86 71 / 50 30 40 10 MCO 91 71 89 71 / 60 20 50 10 MLB 85 72 85 72 / 50 30 50 20 VRB 85 73 85 70 / 60 40 50 20 LEE 92 71 89 71 / 70 20 50 10 SFB 90 71 88 70 / 50 20 50 10 ORL 90 73 89 73 / 60 20 50 10 FPR 85 74 85 70 / 60 40 50 20 && .MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. AM...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Smith LONG TERM....Sedlock AVIATION...Smith