National Weather Service Text Product
AFOS product AFDBRO
Dates interpreted at 00:00 UTCDisplaying AFOS PIL: AFDBRO
Product Timestamp: 2021-06-02 17:15 UTC
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765 FXUS64 KBRO 021715 AAB AFDBRO Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Brownsville TX 1215 PM CDT Wed Jun 2 2021 .DISCUSSION...Updated for latest aviation discussion below. &&ndicating .AVIATION...Current radar is showing a few rain showers developing across the border and moving north into the RGV. These showers will affect BRO, MFE and HRL respectively over the next few hours before conditions dry out again. VFR conditions are expected to continue this afternoon into tonight, with brief pockets of MVFR across all aerodromes. By daybreak chances of showers and thunderstorms will increase across all terminals with VFR continuing to prevail though MVFR conditions will be possible with the passing rain and storms. Southeasterly winds will continue to remain light to moderate. && .PREV DISCUSSION... /issued 628 AM CDT Wed Jun 2 2021/ DISCUSSION...Updated for latest aviation discussion below. AVIATION...Convective models continue to keep Deep South Texas generally rain-free until this afternoon, with a slight chance of some showers and thunderstorms forming along the sea breeze, so have kept PROB30 groups for this afternoon and early evening hours mainly for MFE. Otherwise, light to moderate southeasterly winds and VFR conditions are expected to prevail through the TAF period. PREV DISCUSSION... /issued 417 AM CDT Wed Jun 2 2021/ SHORT TERM (Now through Thursday): A positively tilted trough will swing towards the Mississippi River Valley through the short term while a cutoff low spins over Baja California. A series of upper level disturbances push out ahead of this low and move over Deep South Texas, bringing a slight chance to chance of showers and thunderstorms mostly for our western counties today and tomorrow. However, convective trends are beginning to downplay today with brief sea breeze activity and highlight the better chances on Thursday when there is better upper level support. This upper level support looks like it will spark convection across South Central Texas and Northeast Mexico Thursday morning and then possibly allow these systems to merge with preexisting convective boundaries and move into our CWA during the day. With this pattern and precipitable water values near 2 inches on Thursday, along with nearly saturated soils from the recent rainfall, WPC has included our entire CWA in a Marginal Risk of Excessive Rain on Thursday as flash flooding will be possible with this activity. As of now, these storms are not expected to be severe, so the main threat will be the potential for flash flooding. Increased cloud cover early to mid week along with any precipitation will help to keep temperatures at or slightly below normal through the period. In addition, light southeast winds are expected to persist as the pressure gradient remains slack. LONG TERM (Thursday Night through Tuesday): 500 mb low pressure transitioning from the Baja Peninsula to the Lone Star State will provide Deep South Texas and the Rio Grande Valley with robust chances for showers and thunderstorms Thursday night through Saturday. Rain chances will then scale back for the remainder of the forecast as the mid-level low shifts farther north and a 500 mb ridge begins to nose-in from the west. However, some model guidance suggests that ample precipitation will persist for the entire long term period of the forecast. In fact, mesoscale convective systems may pass through the BRO CWFA Sunday night and again on Tuesday in the base of a deep 500 mb trough. These possible changes to the current forecast will need to be monitored by successive shifts. Otherwise, the nearly persistent chance of rain and associated significant cloud cover will keep daytime high and overnight low temperatures around normal values for this time of year. MARINE (Now through Thursday): Most of the short term will be characterized by favorable marine conditions with light to moderate southeasterly winds and low to moderate seas. However, there is a chance for some isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms on Thursday that may reduce visibility, agitate the seas, and bring a chance for cloud to water lightning within these storms. Thursday Night through Tuesday: Favorable marine conditions for a majority of the period will become slightly more adverse for Monday and Tuesday as swell approaches the Lower Texas Coast from the southern Gulf of Mexico. Small Craft Exercise Caution may be needed Monday and Tuesday for the Gulf of Mexico waters, mainly between 20 and 60 nautical miles offshore. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... BAYVIEW/PORT ISABEL 87 75 86 74 / 10 20 50 40 BROWNSVILLE 90 76 88 75 / 20 20 50 40 HARLINGEN 90 74 88 73 / 20 20 50 40 MCALLEN 91 74 88 73 / 20 30 60 40 RIO GRANDE CITY 92 73 89 71 / 30 50 60 40 SOUTH PADRE ISLAND 83 77 83 76 / 10 10 50 30 && .BRO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... TX...None. GM...None. && $$ This product is also available on the web at: HTTP://WEATHER.GOV/RGV 68-McGinnis/Aviation