National Weather Service Text Product
AFOS product AFDGSP
Dates interpreted at 00:00 UTCDisplaying AFOS PIL: AFDGSP
Product Timestamp: 2021-04-04 18:45 UTC
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134 FXUS62 KGSP 041845 AFDGSP Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 245 PM EDT Sun Apr 4 2021 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure remains in place into the middle of next week leading to continued dry conditions, abundant sunshine and gradually warming temps. A low pressure system and its associated cold front will increase shower and thunderstorm chances middle to late next week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH MONDAY/... As of 140 pm: Upper heights will continue to rise through the period, as a ridge builds downstream of a series of short wave troughs over western North America. As such, the continued warming trend will be the big story of the near term. Although dry surface high pressure will become increasingly less influential, dewpoints will continue to be slow to increase, and this combined with generally favorable radiational cooling conditions at night will result in large diurnal temps ranges, with lows expected to average right around normal tonight, while Monday's maxes should be a solid 5 degrees above normal, translating widespread mid-70s across the Piedmont and foothills, and lower 70s in the major mountain valleys. && .SHORT TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... As of 200 PM EDT Sunday: A broad ridge over the Mississippi Valley Tuesday with shift east into our area by Wednesday while sharpening due to an approach storm system. Deep layer northwest and downsloping flow Tuesday combined with mostly sunny skies will support continued warming with highs in the 70s to near 80. As the axis of the ridge passes over the area Tuesday night into Wednesday, winds will back towards the west and eventually southwest supporting increased humidity and perhaps cloud cover late in the day. Wednesday will probably be the warmest of the next seven days with highs in the 70s across the mountains to near 80 east of the mountains. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/... As of 230 PM EDT Sunday: A strong low pressure system will be tracking out of the Central/Southern Plains and into the Midwest Wednesday night into Thursday. This will act to suppress the ridge to our east allowing for the increase of moisture and cloud cover across the region during the medium range. Models are in good agreement that the stacked low pressure system will lift north early Thursday morning into the weekend. Since this low pressure system is expected to track to our northwest and stall across the Great Lakes Region into the weekend, this could limit the severe weather potential for our CWA; especially since the jet dynamics along with higher instability and shear remain to our west across the Deep South. A slight chance for rain has been maintained for the far western zones starting Wednesday evening. Rain chances will increase from west to east throughout the day Thursday. There should be enough instability available for thunderstorm development well ahead of the FROPA Thursday afternoon into Thursday night. Friday thunderstorm chances look to increase again from the afternoon into the overnight hours. Both the GFS and ECMWF ensembles have the progression of the low pressure system trending slower which could lead to the FROPA moving out well ahead of the parent low. This could lead to the slowing down or eventual stalling of the FROPA as shown by the ECMWF and Canadian over the weekend, potentially leading some hydro issues. Meanwhile the GFS tries to push the FROPA out of the CWA late Friday into Saturday. Overall confidence remains low at this time due this model disagreement. Due to these time differences we have decided to keep low end PoPs throughout the end of the forecast period. && .AVIATION /19Z SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... At KCLT and elsewhere: Continued dry air mass will result in VFR conditions persisting through the period, with perhaps some passing high clouds from time to time. Winds will generally favor SW at 4-7 kts or so into this evening...except for NW at around 10 kts at KAVL, where some gusts in the 15-20 kts range are also possible. Light/vrbl winds develop overnight before SW winds return at around 5 kts toward the end of the forecast period. Outlook: VFR conditions are expected to prevail through the middle of next week. Chances for showers, restrictions, and perhaps thunderstorms increase Thursday into Friday. Confidence Table... 18-24Z 00-06Z 06-12Z 12-18Z KCLT High 100% High 100% High 100% High 100% KGSP High 100% High 100% High 100% High 100% KAVL High 100% High 100% High 100% High 100% KHKY High 100% High 100% High 100% High 100% KGMU High 100% High 100% High 100% High 100% KAND High 100% High 100% High 100% High 100% The percentage reflects the number of guidance members agreeing with the scheduled TAF issuance flight rule category. Complete hourly experimental aviation forecast consistency tables are available at the following link: www.weather.gov/gsp/aviation && .FIRE WEATHER... Much drier temps is combining with minimal moistening to result in very low RH across the area this afternoon, with many locations reporting values in the upper teens, esp across Upstate SC and northeast GA. A Fire Danger Statement remains in effect for GA zones into the evening. The air mass will continue to become gradually less dry with time. However, the air mass will also continue to warm faster than it dries, so another day with low RH is expected on Monday. However, the current expectation is that RH will not quite reach the critical 25% value. Thus, no FDS is anticipated for Monday at this time. && .GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...Fire Danger Statement until 8 PM EDT this evening for GAZ010- 017-018-026-028-029. NC...None. SC...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...AP NEAR TERM...JDL SHORT TERM...Munroe LONG TERM...AP AVIATION...JDL FIRE WEATHER...