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055 FXUS63 KOAX 030759 AFDOAX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Omaha/Valley NE 259 AM CDT Sat Apr 3 2021 ...Updated Forecast Discussion... .DISCUSSION... Issued at 255 AM CDT Sat Apr 3 2021 Saturday Temperatures will climb a few degrees higher today, compared to yesterday, as an upper ridge continues to build across the region. High temps will likely top out in the mid to upper 70s today under sunny skies. RH will remain low as temperatures climb this afternoon, but thankfully lighter winds should help mitigate the fire weather threat. That being said, most of the forecast area will still be under high to very high fire danger today, given our dry fuel conditions. Sunday through Sunday Night A surface low will evolve over western SD and NE by Sunday evening, with the pressure gradient tightening in advance of this disturbance. Southwesterly winds will become breezy once again, with speeds sustained at 10-15 kts in the afternoon, and gusts up to 20-25 kts expected. While these wind speeds may support fire weather headlines, the extent of our dryness will be the wild card. There is some hint that RH could drop down to 20-30 percent over parts of northeast NE, with Min RH generally 30-40 percent elsewhere. Given the recent trend of an over abundance of dry air across the region recently, it is possible for those values to drop lower. Expect high to very high fire danger on Sunday at a minimum, with the potential for red flag conditions being closely monitored. A weak disturbance could help spark a few storms along a dryline Sunday night into early Monday morning. Forecast soundings indicate steep midlevel lapse rates from 7.5-8.5 C/km and 20-30 kts of 0-6 km bulk shear. CAPE is fairly modest, but not non-existent. While moisture may be limited, given these factors, there is some potential for any storms that do develop to become strong. Monday and Tuesday Southerly low level flow will attempt to pull more moisture into eastern Nebraska and southwest Iowa Monday, as temperatures push into the lower 80s. A cold front will approach the region Monday, and pass through the forecast area Monday night/Tuesday morning. Lingering showers/storms will diminish Monday morning, before redeveloping in the vicinity of the front Monday evening through Monday night. Our more active weather pattern continues Tuesday as a low pressure system develops out of the Rockies. Showers and thunderstorms will be possible ahead of the low Tuesday morning, with precipitation chances continuing into Tuesday evening/Tuesday night as the associated cold front moves through the region. Spotty precipitation coverage early on Tuesday would give us a better chance for robust convection with the frontal passage Tuesday evening, however we still have a couple of days before those finer details become more apparent. Wednesday through Friday A break in precipitation could come Wednesday as the upper low and it's surface reflection pull a dry slot through the region. However, wrap-around precip will be possible, along with colder and windier conditions, on the backside of the low Wednesday night through Thursday. && .AVIATION...(For the 06Z TAFS through 06Z Saturday night) Issued at 1127 PM CDT Fri Apr 2 2021 VFR criteria will prevail for the TAF period. Surface winds have been slow to diminish with 30 kt winds still be observed across the area. Winds are expected to drop below 10 kts within the next couple of hours. Low level wind shear (LLWS) meeting criteria level is expected to be in place until 11Z. A weak front is beginning to move into northeast Nebraska. This front will cause winds to rotate from the southwest to the north. Winds behind the front are expected to between 5 to 10 kts. && .OAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NE...None. IA...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...KG AVIATION...Fajman