National Weather Service Text Product
AFOS product AFDMQT
Dates interpreted at 00:00 UTCDisplaying AFOS PIL: AFDMQT
Product Timestamp: 2020-03-15 07:52 UTC
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386 FXUS63 KMQT 150752 AFDMQT Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Marquette MI 352 AM EDT Sun Mar 15 2020 .SHORT TERM...(This evening through Sunday) Issued at 251 PM EDT SAT MAR 14 2020 Quiet weekend continues with high pressure to the north mostly in control. North flow on its southern periphery, coupled with marginally cold enough air aloft, have kept much of Upper Michigan under lake-effect clouds today, but visible satellite shows that cloud cover beginning to erode, especially over the eastern U.P. Expect that as heights continue to rise and subsidence continues, these clouds will continue to clear out, hanging on the longest over the higher terrain of western Upper Michigan where the upslope nature of the flow will keep enough moisture around longer. With winds also going very light tonight, expecting a cold night - even with the snow cover being as wet/crusty/brown as it is. Went with the 25ht percentile for low temps and then adjusted temps down even further over the notoriously cold spots of the interior east where they should be cloud-free all night. This gives lows in the teens along the lakeshores and single digits interior, with lows possibly falling below 0 in just a few localized pockets of the interior east. With sunshine through at least midday on Sunday, temps should rebound back into the low to mid 30s for highs, coolest along the lakeshores. .LONG TERM...(Monday through Saturday) Issued at 352 AM EDT SUN MAR 15 2020 Northern stream disturbance will push into far northern Ontario on Monday pushing a cold front southward across Lake Superior and the U.P. by Monday evening. The best dynamics will remain north of Lake Superior and there will be limited moisture to work with. However, broad warm advection through the day Monday should produce some on and off light precipitation across the area. Most of the precipitation will fall in the form of light snow but as low level temperatures climb above freezing by late morning...a light rain/snow mix will be possible through the afternoon. Total QPF amounts will be around a tenth of an inch or less of liquid. Any snow accumulations will be minimal. Once the cold front passes the area Monday evening, cold advection will push 85H temperatures into he -12 to -15C range by early Tuesday...marginal for some light lake effect snow showers in west northwest wind favored areas. Any accumulations will be light. It will be blustery and colder again on Tuesday with highs a few degrees below their mid March norms. Wednesday will be a dry and seasonable day. Models continue to offer varying solutions for the end of the work week. The GFS brings together energy out of the Desert SW and northern stream energy to wind up a significant low that track through the western U.P. This would bring a surge of mild air to most of the area yielding a period of rain before colder air wraps in behind the low and transitions the rain to some snow for northern areas followed by lake effect snow. The Canadian and Euro maintain a dominant northern stream and bring a period of cold advection lake effect for Thursday night into Friday with much less of a signal of a wound up surface low. Trends through much of this winter have been for surface lows to track further south as events get closer. Will monitor for that trend over the next day or two. Regardless...it will be cold and blustery on Friday with a chilly, tranquil weekend expected next weekend. && .AVIATION...(For the 06Z TAFS through 06Z Sunday night) Issued at 127 AM EDT SUN MAR 15 2020 Diminishing north winds and high pressure with drier air building into the area will result in gradually clearing skies this evening. Clouds are more likely to hang on longer at SAW so have their TAF tapered down from BKN to SCT this evening but MVFR cigs may linger into the overnight. No vis or wind concerns this TAF period. && .MARINE...(For the 4 PM Lake Superior forecast issuance) Issued at 251 PM EDT SAT MAR 14 2020 Light winds expected across the lake tonight through Monday morning. SW winds still expected to increase to 25-30 kts west and 20-25 kts east ahead of a cold front. Cold front clears Tuesday morning with a good chance of NW gales behind it on Tuesday. After that, next period to watch for potentially stronger winds is Thursday night into Friday when NE winds could increase to 25-30 kts as a low pressure system passes by to the south, and potentially stronger depending on the exact track of the low. && .MQT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Upper Michigan... None. Lake Superior... None. Lake Michigan... None. && $$ SHORT TERM...RJC LONG TERM...MZ AVIATION...JLB MARINE...RJC