AFOS product AFDMAF
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Displaying AFOS PIL: AFDMAF
Product Timestamp: 2015-05-10 03:30 UTC

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FXUS64 KMAF 100330
AFDMAF

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIDLAND/ODESSA TX
1030 PM CDT Sat May 9 2015

.UPDATE...

Update to increase PoPs along the eastern fringe of the forecast
area and add severe thunderstorms wording.  

&&

.DISCUSSION...

Will send an update shortly to rid the forecast of the High Wind 
Warning for the Guadalupe Mountains, but to also increase PoPs along 
the eastern fringe of the CWA.  As of 10/03Z, a Pacific cold front 
has pushed to the eastern fringe of the forecast area where it is 
meeting up with a retreating dryline.  The atmosphere is moist and 
very unstable along and east of the dryline with CAPE values 
conservatively around 3000 J/Kg.  Mid level lapse rates are 
indicated to be around 8C and 0 to 6 km bulk shear 50 to 60kt above 
the dryline/front intersection over the Lower Trans Pecos and 
eastern Permian Basin.  There also appears to be a subtle shortwave 
trough moving toward the Big Bend region on Water Vapor imagery 
attended by a 110kt h25 jet.  Considering all of the above, have 
decided to increase PoPs over the eastern Permian Basin and Lower 
Trans Pecos as thunderstorms could develop in the next hour or so, 
conglomerate into a Mesoscale Convective System and move east and 
northeast into central/northern Texas overnight.  Large hail and 
damaging winds will be possible with these storms, considering the 
steep lapse rates and shear, so will include severe thunderstorm 
wording in the forecast.  The update will follow shortly. 

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 633 PM CDT Sat May 9 2015/ 

00Z TAF issuance...
No aviation concerns for the next 24 hours, VFR conditions will 
prevail at all terminals. Currently have gusty SW winds across most 
areas however speeds will diminish over the next hour or so.

PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 239 PM CDT Sat May 9 2015/ 

An upper level low has moved over the four corners region today
pushing the dryline well to the east and leaving very dry air
across the entire area today as well as strong winds in the
Guadalupe Mountains. The dryline will back up to the west tonight
after sunset and is expected to make it into the far eastern CWA.
All models show some convection developing along the dryline
tonight and instability and shear is enough to support severe
thunderstorms, but have not included severe wording in this
forecast as storms will probably be developing in our far eastern
counties...not becoming severe until out of our CWA. The best
chance for severe storms in our area will be Terrell County and
perhaps Reagan County.

The upper low will move into the Central Plains tomorrow keeping
dry air in place and will move into the Great Lakes Monday pushing
a weak cold front south into Texas. Temperatures will be a little
cooler behind the front but a quick return of southeasterly low
level winds will bring higher temperatures and moisture by
Tuesday. All models remain in good agreement that this moisture
increase will coincide with the arrival of an upper level trough
lifting northeast out of Mexico to provide good rain chances
areawide Tuesday and Wednesday. It is still too far out to
mention severe thunderstorms in the forecast though it will
definitely be a possibility, as well as the potential for flash 
flooding with forecast precipitable water values more than two
standard deviations above average. The trough will pass east
Wednesday but another upper low will dig south along the west
coast, keeping upper level flow backed from the southwest, and
continue rain chances...though reduced...through the end of next
week.

Hennig

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
ANDREWS TX                 50  82  52  76  /  10   0   0   0 
BIG SPRING TX              54  83  56  75  /  20  10  10  10 
CARLSBAD NM                46  81  50  78  /   0   0   0   0 
DRYDEN TX                  62  92  62  86  /  30  10  10  20 
FORT STOCKTON TX           53  86  55  83  /  10   0   0  10 
GUADALUPE PASS TX          46  69  51  74  /   0   0   0   0 
HOBBS NM                   46  79  48  75  /   0   0   0   0 
MARFA TX                   43  76  46  79  /   0   0   0   0 
MIDLAND INTL AIRPORT TX    53  84  54  78  /  10   0   0   0 
ODESSA TX                  54  84  54  79  /  10   0   0   0 
WINK TX                    50  84  53  82  /  10   0   0   0 

&&

.MAF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NM...NONE.
TX...NONE.

&&

$$

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