National Weather Service Text Product
AFOS product AFDEAX
Dates interpreted at 00:00 UTCDisplaying AFOS PIL: AFDEAX
Product Timestamp: 2014-08-11 08:47 UTC
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664 FXUS63 KEAX 110847 AFDEAX AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE KANSAS CITY/PLEASANT HILL MO 347 AM CDT Mon Aug 11 2014 .SHORT TERM...(Today through Wednesday Night) Issued at 347 AM CDT MON AUG 11 2014 Early morning 11-3.9u satellite imagery showing plenty of low clouds and fog across the region as abundant low-level moisture remains in place following yesterday/s rainfall. Many sites reporting visibility restrictions this morning as winds have gone mostly calm in advance of a cold front that will swing through the area later today. Conditions should improve quite rapidly after sunrise as the diurnal heating cycle commences. Expanding out...well-established northwest flow prevailing overhead this morning as ridging continues to take form across the Rockies and Great Basin. Closer to home...water vapor showing an easily identifiable shortwave across the central Plains with latest surface analysis placing an accompanying cold front stretched from southeast Nebraska through the Twin Cities region of southern Minnesota. As shortwave energy continues to drive southeast today...front will slide southeast across the region beginning late this morning before clearing the entire fcst region by mid afternoon. As was highlighted in recent forecast updates...fcst models continue to show developing convection along the boundary as daytime heating combined with dewpoints in the mid to upper 60s allows for weak instability development in the prefrontal airmass. For what its worth...overall forcing for ascent should be rather limited as best shortwave energy slides from southern Minnesota into northern Illinois during the afternoon...and much of the lwr Missouri Vly remains positioned under the wrong quadrants of two separate upper jet streaks aloft. High resolution models do show developing isolated cells along the boundary later today which warrants little more than a slgt chc mention with this morning/s package due to the above reasons. Fortunately...weak winds aloft will negate any severe potential for any activity that does develop later today. Outside of precip chances...temps to be a few degrees warmer than yesterday with upper 70s expected across the far north...with low 80s along/south of I-70. Following fropa...would not be surprised to see falling temps across the far northwest zones as cooler/drier air quickly funnels into the region. Well advertised cool down to get underway tonight as high pressure builds south from the northern Plains/upper Miss Rvr Vly. The combination of nearly clear skies aloft along with dewpoints in the lower to mid 50s should allow for a very comfortable night with overnight lows falling into the upper 50s to lower 60s. From this point forward...main item of interest remains below normal temps through at least midweek as high pressure remains parked across the mid Miss Rvr Vly. Continued subsidence aloft along with very dry conditions will ensure mostly clear skies through much of the upcoming week with temps well below normal for this time of year. In fact...850 temps by Tuesday will range from 11-13C across the area which should yield high temps in the middle to upper 70s...if we/re lucky! Statistical guidance continues to struggle as departures are quite a bit below the climatological norm for mid August. Wednesday morning looks to be the coolest morning of all with high pressure directly over the area. From this vantage point...overnight lows early Wednesday will likely fall into the lower to middle 50s which is anywhere between 8-12 degrees below normal. In any event...temps will begin to moderate during the day on Wednesday as high pressure slides to the east and heights begin building aloft. .LONG TERM...(Thursday through Sunday) Issued at 347 AM CDT MON AUG 11 2014 The upper pattern will remain highly amplified, with a trough over the Pacific Northwest and Northeast, leaving an upper ridge axis over the High Plains. This pattern will change little during the end of the work week, with weak northwest flow continuing over the forecast area. By Thursday night into Friday, weak warm air advection and a subtle upper disturbance may yield thunderstorms across the area, with initially the highest probabilities over northwest Missouri. Operational models depict a notable shortwave trough to emerge over the Central Plains on Friday and slowly move east-southeast into the Ozarks on Sunday. With increasing ascent and strengthening H85 wind fields in a moist and unstable environment, several rounds of thunderstorms are expected Saturday into Sunday for many sections of the forecast area. Model spread exists with the position/speed of the upper feature and with uncertainty in the convective evolution, it remains too early to delve into specifics other than noting an increased probability of thunderstorms is expected beginning Thursday night with periodic episodes of convection through the weekend. Temperatures in the extended forecast will remain slightly below normal levels with maximum readings in the lower to middle 80s. .AVIATION...(For the 06Z TAFS through 06Z Monday Night) Issued at 1241 AM CDT MON AUG 11 2014 Combination of abundant low-level moisture and mostly clear skies will lead to VSBY restrictions at area terminals early this morning. IFR thresholds will likely be reached at both STJ and MCI...with conditions potentially falling below airport mins at STJ between 8-12z. Early morning fog will quickly burn off after sunrise with winds picking up from the northwest between 10-15 kts through the afternoon. Clear skies and calming winds will return after 00z as high pressure begins building into the area. && .EAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... KS...NONE. MO...NONE. && $$ SHORT TERM...32 LONG TERM...Blair AVIATION...32