National Weather Service Text Product
AFOS product AFDEAX
Dates interpreted at 00:00 UTCDisplaying AFOS PIL: AFDEAX
Product Timestamp: 2013-01-26 05:29 UTC
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224 FXUS63 KEAX 260529 AFDEAX AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE KANSAS CITY/PLEASANT HILL MO 1129 PM CST Fri Jan 25 2013 ...UPDATED AVIATION DISCUSSION... .DISCUSSION... Tonight - Monday: The main challenge through the first three days of the forecast deal with the potential for a quick shot of freezing rain late Saturday night through about noon on Sunday, across mainly the northeastern half to third of the forecast area. For Saturday, quiet weather is expected. High pressure will transit the area tonight and by Saturday will be east of the region resulting in southeasterly winds. This should allow temperatures to climb into mid 50s in our southwest. Temperatures may struggle to reach the middle 30s in our northeast where cooler temperatures may just recirculate from eastern Missouri and central Illinois. There has been a trend with the latest model runs of warm advection occurring faster. This faster warm advection will result in rain warming the entire column faster leading to a shorter duration of freezing rain for most locations before transitioning over to just rain. Forecast soundings still show the sub-freezing temperatures across the northeastern half to third of the forecast area. Warm advection rain will overspread the southeastern half of the forecast area after midnight and then spread northeast through the remainder of the night and into Sunday morning. The bulk of the freezing rain will affect our far northeastern counties from around 6 to noon. This area, including the Kirksville area, will see the longest duration of freezing rain and therefore the heaviest amounts, which could be up to 0.15 to 0.20 inches. Temperatures are expected to warm above freezing around the noon hour in our northeast and bring an end to the freezing rain potential. The warm advection looks so strong Sunday that temperatures may warm into the mid 40 to upper 50s by Monday afternoon. As a result, have increased high temperatures for the day with the warmest temperatures in southern and western zones. CDB Monday - Friday: The active pattern over the weekend will persist into next week as the weekend shortwave jets to the northeast. This will leave a frontal boundary stalled out across Kansas and Missouri at the beginning of the work week as the prevailing flow across the Plains will still be dominated by a southwest flow thanks to a west CONUS trough. Models in this time range are in decent agreement on this evolution, so confidence is high that the boundary will lay out across Missouri by Monday, however what our potential precipitation will be is of modest confidence only. Gulf coast will be wide open early next week as the cold surface high, that oozed across our region over the weekend, will have moved to the east coast. Moisture pooling back to the north may result in some showers during the day Monday. Monday night into Tuesday the potential for rain will persist as the boundary will likely still be stalled out in our vicinity, but the trough across the west CONUS will be shifting east slowly. As a result the mean flow will adjust from parallel to a bit more perpendicular to the stalled baroclinic zone. However, main focus for moisture advection still looks to be through southern Missouri into eastern Missouri. So, while a chance at storms will persist through Tuesday, and include an isolated chance of thunderstorms thanks to some elevated instability, precipitation chances remain more focused towards central Missouri and parts east and south. The up side for the potential rainy beginning of the work week is that temperatures are expected to stay warm enough to not worry about any kind of frozen precipitation. Wednesday through the end of the work week will see our temperatures come back down. The trough that helped focus some moisture return early in the week will be shifting through the Plains States by the middle of the week, so the south to southwest winds of Monday and Tuesday will transit to the northwest Tuesday night into Wednesday as the trough axis shifts through the Plains. This should allow some more cold Canadian air to sweep south into the Plains, and with a 1030mb high advertised to be arriving in our area, expectations are that temperatures will drop back to a couple categories below normal for the end of the work week. Cutter && .AVIATION... For the 06Z TAFs: A weak cold front continues to drop into northern Missouri out of the northeast, already passing through Kirksville at midnight. This boundary will settle further southwest through the overnight hours with variable winds turning northeast before daybreak. VFR conditions will prevail through much of Saturday as mid-level (10K FT AGL) clouds arrive after daybreak. Rain looks to remain just outside the valid taf period with soundings indicating a rapid decent towards MVFR/IFR CIGS around 06Z and an earlier onset of rain. Will introduce SCT040 ft deck to indicate potential increase in stratus towards the end of the period. Dux && .EAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MO...NONE. KS...NONE. && $$ WFO EAX