National Weather Service Text Product
AFOS product AFDTFX
Dates interpreted at 00:00 UTCDisplaying AFOS PIL: AFDTFX
Product Timestamp: 2010-11-29 12:05 UTC
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270 FXUS65 KTFX 291206 AFDTFX AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREAT FALLS MT 505 AM MST MON NOV 29 2010 .DISCUSSION... TODAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY...A BROAD UPPER LEVEL TROUGH WITH MOST DYNAMICS TO THE SOUTH AND EAST OF THE REGION...WILL MOVE TO THE EAST AS AN UPPER LEVEL RIDGE OF HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS OVER MONTANA OVER THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS. AREAS OF LIGHT SNOW CONTINUE TO DIMINISH AS DRIER MOVES IN FROM THE NORTH WEST. THERE WILL BE ARES OF FREEZING FOG ACROSS PARTS OF NORTH CENTRAL MONTANA THIS MORNING. SKIES WILL BECOME PARTLY CLOUDY BY LATE MORNING WITH UNSEASONABLY COOL WEATHER TODAY. BY TONIGHT...SOUTHWEST WINDS WILL INCREASE AS A SURFACE TROUGH DEVELOPS ACROSS SOUTHERN CANADA...EXTENDING INTO CENTRAL MONTANA. WINDS WILL BECOME STRONG ON TUESDAY INTO TUESDAY NIGHT...RESULTING IN MODERATING TEMPERATURES ALONG WITH AREAS OF BLOWING AND DRIFTING OF SNOW...ESPECIALLY ACROSS PARTS OF NORTH CENTRAL MONTANA. SKIES WILL ALSO BECOME MOSTLY CLOUDY WITH AREAS OF LIGHT SNOW ACROSS THE ROCKY MOUNTAINS FRONT AS PACIFIC MOISTURE INCREASES IN A WEST TO NORTHWEST FLOW. HAVE DECIDED NOT TO GO FOR A HIGH WIND WATCH AS MAX WINDS ARE ONLY AROUND 50 KTS AT 800 MB OVER THE ROCKY MOUNTAIN FRONT. BUT WILL STRONGLY MENTION STRONG WINDS IN FORECAST. ANOTHER CONCERN IS BLOWING AND DRIFTING SNOW. HOWEVER...CURRENT REPORTS WERE ONLY ABOUT AN INCH. WILLIAMSON DC WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY...CONFIDENCE IN THE FORECAST IS LOW WITH RESPECT TO THE CHANCES OF PRECIPITATION BUT CONFIDENCE IS HIGH THAT TEMPERATURES WILL GENERALLY BE BELOW NORMAL..ESPECIALLY FOR THE PLAINS. LATER THIS WEEK A WEATHER DISTURBANCE ALOFT IS FORECAST TO MOVE THROUGH THE FORECAST AREA BUT MODELS DIFFER GREATLY ON ITS TIMING. ALTHOUGH SNOW IS A GOOD BET WITH THE WEATHER DISTURBANCE..DUE TO THE BIG DIFFERENCES IN WHERE AND WHEN THE MODELS HAVE SNOW..HAVE KEPT THE THREAT OF SNOW IN ANY 12 HOUR PERIOD IN THE CHANCE CATEGORY. PREVIOUS RUN OF THE GFS MODEL HAD A CLOSED UPPER LOW MOVING SOUTH OVER THE AREA LATER IN THE WEEKEND WITH A SHOT OF SNOW AND VERY COLD TEMPERATURES. LATEST RUN OF THE GFS HAS BACKED OFF ON THIS IDEA AND IS MORE IN LINE WITH THE GEM MODEL WHICH HAS AN UPPER RIDGE APPROACHING THE AREA LATE IN THE WEEKEND. THE ECMWF MODEL IS SLOWER WITH THE UPPER RIDGE THAN THE GEM/GFS MODELS BUT ALL 3 MODEL RUNS DO DEVELOP AN UPPER RIDGE OVER THE AREA BY TUESDAY. GOING WITH THE GEM/LATEST GFS SOLUTION..INHERITED FORECAST WHICH WAS DRY OVER THE PLAINS LATE IN THE WEEKEND SEEMS PLAUSIBLE AND WILL CONTINUE WITH THIS IDEA AND EXTEND IT THROUGH TUESDAY. INHERITED FORECAST DID HAVE A THREAT OF SNOW FOR THE WESTERN AND SOUTWWESTERN MOUNTAINS LATE IN THE WEEKEND. RIDGE MIGHT BE STRONG ENOUGH TO KEEP THESE AREAS DRY AS WELL BUT SINCE CONFIDENCE IS NOT HIGH WILL CONTINUE TO MENTION A THREAT OF SNOW. BLANK && .AVIATION... UPDATED 1205Z. EXPECT AREAS OF MVFR CEILINGS/VISIBILITIES AND LOCAL IFR CEILINGS/VISIBILITIES IN LIGHT SNOW AND FOG EARLY THIS MORNING. BY NOON CONDITIONS SHOULD BE VFR. BY LATE AFTERNOON CONDITIONS SHOULD NOT ONLY BE VFR BUT SKIES SHOULD BE CLEAR. TONIGHT CEILINGS ABOVE 15000 FEET ARE EXPECTED TO SPREAD EAST OVER THE AREA. ALSO TONIGHT SOME GUIDANCE IS SUGGESTING THE THREAT OF IFR CEILINGS/VISIBILITIES IN FOG. THOUGHT THE THREAT WAS GREAT ENOUGH TO MENTION IN THE KHVR TAF BUT CONDITION CAN NOT BE RULED OUT AT KLWT/KBZN/KHLN. THERE SHOULD BE ENOUGH WIND TO PRECLUDE CONDITION AT KGTF AND KCTB. ALSO TONIGHT COULD SEE MVFR/IFR VISIBILITIES IN BLOWING SNOW OVER THE ROCKY MOUNTAIN FRONT. BLANK && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... GTF 26 14 33 25 / 10 0 0 10 CTB 25 14 32 24 / 10 0 10 10 HLN 21 7 27 18 / 10 0 10 20 BZN 20 -2 24 13 / 20 0 0 20 WEY 16 -2 19 6 / 20 10 20 30 DLN 18 1 25 15 / 20 10 10 30 HVR 21 6 30 17 / 10 0 0 10 LWT 23 7 30 21 / 20 0 0 10 && .TFX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NONE. && $$ SHORT TERM...WILLIAMSON DC LONG TERM...BLANK AVIATION...BLANK WEATHER.GOV/GREATFALLS