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653 FXUS62 KCAE 111918 AFDCAE Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Columbia SC 318 PM EDT Wed Jun 11 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Numerous showers and thunderstorms will continue into the evening, as a weak frontal boundary remains stalled across the area. The region will then begin to transition to a more summerlike pattern late in the week, with less organized and more typical pulse storms. This pattern will persist into the weekend and through the first half of next week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/.. . Key Message(s): - Scattered showers and thunderstorms expected this afternoon, mainly along and south/east of I-20. Showers and thunderstorms have quickly developed this afternoon across portions of our forecast area. Their development is focused along a remnant frontal boundary draped across the CWA with convection most likely along and south/east of I-20 today. Shear is unimpressive which will keep the severe threat low. However, there is plenty of CAPE present and PWAT values are in excess of 1 inch, highest south and east of the aforementioned boundary. While organized severe weather is not expected in these conditions, pulse type thunderstorms can produce frequent lightning, heavy rainfall, and gusty winds. Convection should diminish this evening with the loss of daytime heating. It'll be quiet tonight under mostly clear skies, though there could be low clouds and/or patchy fog development towards daybreak. Temperatures will range from the upper 80s to lower 90s, falling into the lower 70s by daybreak. && .SHORT TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/... A Bermuda high will remain anchored off the Southeast Coast. Southerly return flow around this ridge will keep us in a summer- like pattern with seasonably hot and humid conditions as well as diurnally-driven showers and storms. A weak shortwave disturbance that can currently be seen on WV sat imagery over the FL panhandle will lift northeastward around the northwestern periphery of the ridge. This feature along with a stalled frontal boundary over the GA-SC piedmont may enhanced convective potential during the afternoon and evening on Thursday, especially along and north/west of the I-20 corridor. Farther south and east toward the coastal plain, coverage of showers and storms looks to be more isolated since lift will have to be primarily reliant on localized boundaries such as the sea-breeze (and even that may not be well defined with a strong enough gradient winds out of the south) and where convective inhibition underneath the ridge will be present. PoPs from the NBM were blended with the 12Z CAMs to highlight the greater coverage the farther north and west you go. Sided closely with NBM for Friday, yielding likely chances for showers and storms area wide during the afternoon and evening. Although the stalled front may be entirely washed out by Friday, the inland-propogating seabreeze and perhaps another subtle shortwave trough rotating northward around the backside of the ridge will provide a focus for the convection. Forecast high temperatures (upper 80s to around 90F) and peak heat indices (95-100F) are similar for both Thursday and Friday. Interestingly, the NBM probabilities show the greatest forecast spread out of the next week is on Thursday, but this is likely due to CAM members and the potential for convection during peak afternoon heating to prevent forecast highs from being realized. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... The typical summer-time pattern continues through the long-term period thanks to the offshore ridge that will extend westward into the Gulf Coast states. The heat isn't expected to be unusual with forecast high temperatures in the upper 80s to lower 90s actually right at climo for mid June. However, combined with the humidity - dewpoints in the mid 70s to occasionally upper 70s - will produce heat indices in the upper 90s to lower 100s each afternoon this weekend. A slight uptick in heat indices are forecast for the first half of the work week with peak heat indices in the 103-106F range for the Midlands and CSRA. If the forecast trends any higher, then the first Heat Advisory of the year would need to be considered. The pattern will also remain unsettled with diurnally-driven showers and storms. There is a potential for enhanced coverage of convection if/when shortwave disturbances track atop the ridge and move into the area during peak heating. At this point in time, it's difficult to time this. && .AVIATION /18Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... Brief Restrictions from Showers and Thunderstorms Possible at all TAF Sites This Afternoon.... Showers and thunderstorms have quickly developed across portions of the forecast area this afternoon. Added convective probabilities to the TAFs with this forecast package. Restrictions are most likely at CAE/CUB/OGB which already have convection in their vicinity. However, showers and thunderstorms could also develop near AGS/DNL as the day goes on. Any lingering convection this evening should diminish quickly with the loss of daytime heating. Guidance is suggesting the development of low stratus and/or patchy fog again towards daybreak Thursday, therefore a TEMPO period has been added to account for this. Any low clouds should give way to SCT cumulus decks by the end of the current TAF period. EXTENDED AVIATION OUTLOOK...Brief flight restrictions are possible each day with typical summertime thunderstorms throughout this week and into the weekend. && .CAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SC...None. GA...None. && $$