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465 
FXUS64 KHGX 030541
AFDHGX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
1141 PM CST Fri Dec 2 2016

.AVIATION...
Poor flying conditions are still expected for most of the area
through Monday morning in association with the slow moving storm
system. Expecting rounds of SHRA/TSRA and associated MVFR/LIFR/IFR
ceilings and visibilities. Will be adjusting TAFs as needed based
mostly on radar trends and available model data. Radar at 0530Z
shows gradually increasing SHRA coverage near the coast, so anticipate
deteriorating conditions at LBX and GLS.  42 
&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 957 PM CST Fri Dec 2 2016/ 

UPDATE...
The well-advertised rain event for Southeast Texas has begun
today, with the first wave of rain showers moving through. The
most intense rain has come over the offshore waters, and is where
a small handful of CG strikes have occurred. Mesoanalysis has
shown significant low level shear and helicity, and this has
largely been reflected in the resultant cells, as even small
showers have shown weak rotation, particularly over the waters
closer to the surface trough axis. Whether or not this has
translated to waterspouts is unknown, with no reports received.
But as a result, there has been a sensitivity to potential for
landfalling waterspouts/tornadoes right on the coast this evening.
However, to this point, this threat has not seriously emerged.
This may be shown by examining effective SRH, rather than defined
0-1km or 0-3km SRH, which has been significantly lower. Despite
the favorable kinematic environment, it does not seem to translate
well to the inflow layer of our cells this evening.

Rainfall so far has been relatively light, despite isolated cores
of 1-2 inch per hour instantaneous rain rates. These cores are too
small and moving too quickly, and thus precip so far does not
appear to exceed half an inch. Still, there is a long weekend with
plenty of rain ahead, and the expectation was already for this
evening to be a relatively low contributor to the total rainfall.
Thus, the potential for eventual excessive rainfall is not
changed at this time.

Changes to the forecast have been relatively minimal, as the focus
has been more on mesoanalysis and radar meteorology. Fortunately,
the forecast from this afternoon has been tracking relatively
well. The biggest changes have been to PoPs, in an attempt to
blend current rainfall with hi-res, short term guidance in the
near term. Into tomorrow, the forecast weights to the more broad-
brushed previous forecast, as confidence in CAMs highlighting the
true areas of heaviest rainfall decreases.

Luchs

MARINE... 
At 3:00 PM the coastal warm front was located from near the Sabine
to the Upper Texas offshore waters to the Lower Texas coastline. The
high resolution models move this boundary slowly toward the coast
overnight tonight. There is a chance that some isolated strong
storms may produce isolated strong wind gusts and waterspouts later
this afternoon through tonight mainly east of the frontal boundary.
Other impacts for tonight include winds gusting between 20 and 30
knots and seas approaching 10 feet (mainly beyond 20 nm).

Winds and seas should diminish on Saturday as the frontal boundary
moves onshore. Periods of showers and thunderstorms will continue to
be a hazard through Monday. Moderate winds may approach advisory
levels on Monday as the main storm system moves east of the area. 40/08

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
College Station (CLL)      51  53  48  55  50 /  90 100  80  80  70 
Houston (IAH)              53  61  54  61  54 /  90 100  90 100  90 
Galveston (GLS)            63  68  65  67  61 /  80 100  90 100  90 

&&

.HGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...Coastal Flood Advisory until 6 AM CST Saturday for the following 
     zones: Brazoria...Chambers...Galveston...Harris.

GM...Small Craft Advisory until 6 AM CST Saturday for the following 
     zones: Coastal waters from Freeport to the Matagorda Ship 
     Channel out 20 NM...Coastal waters from High Island to 
     Freeport out 20 NM...Galveston Bay...Matagorda Bay...Waters 
     from Freeport to the Matagorda Ship Channel from 20 to 60 
     NM...Waters from High Island to Freeport from 20 to 60 NM.

&&

$$

Discussion...25
Aviation/Marine...42