National Weather Service Text Product
AFOS product AFDMOB
Dates interpreted at 00:00 UTCDisplaying AFOS PIL: AFDMOB
Product Timestamp: 2020-05-10 02:47 UTC
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261 FXUS64 KMOB 100247 AAB AFDMOB Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Mobile AL 947 PM CDT Sat May 9 2020 .NEAR TERM /Now Through Sunday night/...A broad upper trof pattern over the eastern half of the CONUS amplifies somewhat and becomes oriented over the eastern states during the period. This transition allows for drier air in the upper levels of the atmosphere to flow into the region, resulting in the cirriform cloudiness over the forecast area diminishing well inland overnight then shifting eastward out of the area Sunday morning. A generally light northerly surface flow prevails over the area through the period, except for becoming southerly near the immediate coast in the afternoon. For the rest of tonight, have lowered overnight lows by about 3 degrees based on the latest trends with lows ranging from the lower 40s well inland to the lower/mid 50s at the coast. Highs on Sunday range from the mid 70s well inland to near 80 elsewhere. Lows Sunday night range from the upper 40s well inland to the mid/upper 50s at the coast. A low rip current risk is expected through the period. /29 && .PREV DISCUSSION... /issued 610 PM CDT Sat May 9 2020/ AVIATION... 00Z issuance...VFR conditions continue for the next 24 hours. Northerly winds 5 to 10 knots diminish overnight. A northerly flow around around 5 knots is expected on Sunday, except for becoming southerly near the immediate coast in the afternoon. /29 PREV DISCUSSION... /issued 401 PM CDT Sat May 9 2020/ NEAR TERM UPDATE /Now Through Sunday/...Forecast for this afternoon appears to be on track. Current temperatures are in good agreement with the hourly forecast temperature curve, so no adjustments needed there. Still looks like afternoon highs will range from upper 60s well inland to the low to mid 70s coastal south of I-65 in Alabama and over the coastal counties. Do have some mid and upper high clouds across the area, especially over the coastal counties and after looking at satellite imagery expect this to continue through the remainder of the afternoon and into the evening hours. With this, down toward the coast, afternoon max temperatures this afternoon may actually turn out a few degrees cooler than expected (possibly not rising out of the 60s). These slightly lower temperatures from expected have kept afternoon relative humidity a little higher than previously thought so hopefully that will help the wildfire situation in the florida panhandle. For now, no changes to forecast will be made. For tonight, as mentioned, the mid/high level clouds will continue across most most the area. This could keep min temps tonight a few degrees above MOS guidance, but still ranging from low to mid 40s far inland areas and the lower 50s further south, but some upper 50s and even possibly a few lower 60s along the immediate coast. There may be a few showers offshore tonight, but not expecting anything over land areas. A light east to northeast windflow is expected overnight. On Sunday, expect more of the same. Temperatures will likely be slightly warmer on Sunday, with high mainly in the mid to upper 70s, but a few 80s over the interior panhandle and east of I-65 in south central Alabama. Will still be looking at partly to mostly cloudy skies as well, but no rain is expected, although models indicate that there may be a few more showers over the Gulf waters Sunday than there were on Saturday and Saturday night. Dewpoint temperatures start off in the lower 30s many areas Sunday morning, but likely increasing during the day. Afternoon relative humidity will be range from the mid 30s over interior Florida panhandle to the lower 40s down near the coast. /12 SHORT TERM /Sunday night Through Tuesday night/...Dry air continues to funnel in as an expansive area of surface high pressure will funnel out of the northern rockies into the central Gulf Coast. With strong subsidence overhead, storm chances will be close to zero through Tuesday. However, temperatures will be on the rise throughout the period. Highs will begin the period in the upper 70s to low 80s and slowly increase into the mid 80s by Tuesday. Lows will be cooler over the period given the low dewpoints with lows in the 50s. Winds will remain light out of the north given the location of the high. the main concern over the short term will be in the way of fire and more information will be located below. BB/03 EXTENDED TERM /Wednesday Through Saturday/...Upper level high pressure over the souther plains will begin to move eastward over the area by Wednesday. In response to the upper ridge, the expansive surface ridge will continue to shift into the western Atlantic. This will allow of more of a return flow to setup during the extended period. Moisture will begin to return to the area leading to high dewpoints and slight increasing chance of showers and storms. Storm chances will be low and likely confined to west of I-65. Temperatures will also continue to rise with highs into the mid to upper 90s. This will likely persist into early next week. BB/03 MARINE...Winds have subsided somewhat across the marine area this afternoon, and the Small Craft Advisory was allowed to expire 3 PM. Observations indicate that winds have decreased to 10 to 15 knots over area bays, but still an occasional gust to near 20 knots. Offshore over the Gulf waters, winds are still generally in the 15 to 20 knot range, so will maintain the Exercise Caution for small craft operators over the Gulf marine zones through this evening. Seas are gradually subsiding as well, now 2 to 4 feet near shore and 3 to 5 feet well offshore, and expect these to further subside tonight. A light to moderate northeast to east flow is expected over the Gulf waters through midweek, before becoming more southeasterly late in the week. Seas no more than 2 to 4 feet through Wednesday, but with the longer fetch associated with the more southeasterly flow late in the week look for seas to again increase to around 4 to 6 feet well offshore. No showers or storms expected. /12 Fire...Fire danger will likely remain high into the middle of next week. Winds will likely subside over the next couple of days; however, low relative humidity values in the low to mid 20s and continued drought will still pose concerns. No rain is expected over the next 5 days which will lead to already severe drought along the Alabama coast and northwest Florida Panhandle to continue to worsen and expand northward. Fire danger will likely continue into the late week; however, afternoon relative humidity values will be on the rise as moisture returns to the area. BB/03 && .MOB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AL...None. FL...None. MS...None. GM...None. && $$ This product is also available on the web at: http://weather.gov/mob