933 FXUS63 KMPX 260928 AFDMPX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Twin Cities/Chanhassen MN 428 AM CDT Sun May 26 2019 .SHORT TERM...(Today through Monday) Issued at 428 AM CDT Sun May 26 2019 Main concern in the short term is the threat for heavy rain Monday morning. Today will be one of the nicest days of the year. High pressure will be overhead which will result in light winds and not much more than some fair weather cu. Low to mid 70s for highs look like a good bet area wide. Tonight, a short wave will eject out of Colorado, heading for southern MN Monday morning. A strong LLJ will develop once again in response to the height falls. In addition, strong differential divergence develops over the area by Monday morning as we get into a favorable coupled jet structure. Pwats will increase to near 1.5", which is a little over 2 standard deviations above normal. In addition MUCAPE values of the airmass that will be running up over the warm front in Iowa will be between 2k and 3k j/kg, so many of the ingredients for a heavy rain event are in place for Monday morning. ECMWF and HREF probability matched QPF guidance show a widespread 2-3 inches of rain occurring south of a Canby, New Prague, to Red Wing line and most of that falls between 12z and 18z on Monday. Current QPF is close to the model consensus/WPC guidance, but would not be surprised to see the area of heaviest precip shift south some toward the better instability. WPC excessive rain outlook shows a slight risk for flash flooding where we have the heaviest rain, which looks reasonable. Will be initiating a SitRep for this event this morning along with playing up the heavy rain threat a bit more in the HWO. For Memorial Day, it looks like another crummy day, no other way to really dance around that one. We look to have a deformation shield of precipitation setting up across most of our area during the day on Monday, with temperatures in the afternoon holding steady in the 50s with a steady light rain falling. So get out there and enjoy the weather today. .LONG TERM...(Monday night through Saturday) Issued at 428 AM CDT Sun May 26 2019 Active weather continues into midweek, but signs are pointing towards a pattern change towards the end of the week which looks to bring a change to zonal flow aloft and relatively drier weather. The bulk of the precipitation on Memorial day should be east of the area by evening, with a relative lull shaping up Monday night into Tuesday morning as a brief period of shortwave ridging builds behind the departing wave. Can't rule out some scattered light showers during this period but any precipitation would be light. A second bout of widespread precipitation is then expected to develop Tuesday afternoon into Wednesday morning as the upper level low passes overhead. Most guidance keeps the surface boundary and threat for severe thunderstorms well to our south Tuesday afternoon, but there's enough uncertainty in the warm sector nosing into far- southern Minnesota to warrant a slight risk on the SPC Day 3 Outlook. Heavy rain again looks to be the main threat with plenty of overrunning ascent on the north side of the front leading to widespread showers and thunderstorms. PW values Tuesday night into Wednesday morning again surge to above the 90th percentile with additional rainfall amounts of around an inch looking possible across southern Minnesota. This will only exacerbate any impacts we see from Monday's rainfall. Rain will taper off during the day on Wednesday as the low departs to the east, with the flow aloft becoming more zonal as the stout ridge over the southeastern US begins to flatten. Even with the weak flow aloft we could still see a few precip chances, mainly Friday into saturday, but overall precip amounts with these look light. && .AVIATION...(For the 00Z TAFS through 00Z Sunday evening) Issued at 959 PM CDT Sat May 25 2019 VFR conditions expected through the period. SCT CU will continue to dissipate this evening with clear skies through most of Sunday. Winds will be light and variable. KMSP...No additional concerns. /OUTLOOK FOR KMSP/ Sun...VFR. Wind ESE 5kts. Mon...MVFR/SHRA. Chc IFR/-TSRA. Wind E 15G25 kts. Tue...MVFR/SHRA. Chc IFR/-TSRA. Wind NE 10-15kts. && .MPX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WI...None. MN...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...MPG LONG TERM...ETA AVIATION...BORGHOFF