235 FXUS64 KBRO 080009 AAA AFDBRO Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Brownsville TX 609 PM CST Thu Mar 7 2019 .DISCUSSION...Updated for latest aviation discussion below. && .AVIATION...The low level flow across the RGV has shifted around from the E-SE today which is increasing the WAA and moisture advection over the region. Currently the ceilings across the RGV remain in general MVFR/VFR levels. As the surface flow decreases later tonight and the nocturnal inversion strengthens up, expect the ceilings will drop down into IFR levels through sunrise Fri. The increasing daytime heating and the increasing low level mixing will then return the ceilings back to MVFR/VFR levels. && .PREV DISCUSSION... /issued 244 PM CST Thu Mar 7 2019/ SHORT TERM (Tonight through Friday Night): Zonal flow through the short term, with a 500 mb trough swinging across north Texas Friday night into Saturday. Thicknesses will increase through Saturday, supporting warming, above average temperatures. Friday will be in the 80s. Otherwise, there will be morning low clouds turning into a mix of clouds and sun Friday with moderate to breezy southeast winds. Patchy coastal marine fog may spread inland tonight and Friday night. LONG TERM (Saturday through Thursday): A series of midlevel troughs will rotate across the western US, providing progressive weather systems across the US. The first in the series of troughs will be ejecting NEWD across the central US on Saturday morning, only slightly clipping south Texas. While an associated cold front will stay well to the north Saturday, it will be able to nudge the dryline toward the western valley.This will help temperatures jump considerably, with highs reaching into the low to mid 90s, which would set records for both BRO (90 in 2006) and MFE (91 in 2011). As the trough departs, weak ridging sets up across the Gulf as a larger trough spins just off the west coast. Southeast surface flow will return Sunday and Monday, holding back temperatures into the 80s, but bringing back the humidity. The leading edge of the trough sweeps NEWD across Texas late Tuesday into WEdnesday, which will be far enough south and east to drag a cold front through Wednesday morning. Upper level support, along with llvl moisture, will help spark some shower and thunderstorm activity Tuesday during peak heating, and again late Tuesday night into Wednesday near the front. MARINE: Through Friday night: Light to moderate southeast winds tonight and Friday, with a slight uptick in winds and seas late Friday night due to a tighter gradient between Gulf high pressure and Plains storm system lower pressure. Exercise caution to low end small craft advisory conditions will be possible. Marine fog will be possible along the coast the next two nights. Saturday through Tuesday: The weak surface trough/dryline will move into the central valley Saturday, allowing marine winds to decrease to 5 to 10 knots through the day. This allows seas to relax to around 2 feet. Modest southeast flow continue Sunday and Monday before winds finally increase Tuesday with the approach of the next front. Breezy conditions may be enough to kick Gulf swells up to 6 or 7 feet, so some advisories may be needed for the open Gulf waters during the day. && .BRO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... TX...None. GM...None. && $$ This product is also available on the web at: HTTP://WEATHER.GOV/RGV Short Term/Aviation...60 Long Term...65 Graphicast/Upper Air...69