141 FXUS63 KLSX 262035 AFDLSX AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO 335 PM CDT Thu Jun 26 2014 .SHORT TERM: (Through Late Tonight) Issued at 333 PM CDT Thu Jun 26 2014 Expect spotty afternoon convection to dissipate early this evening with loss of heating, but anticipate another uptick in PoPs during the predawn hours (primarily west of the Mississippi River) as shortwave/MCV, or possibly outflow from upstream convection, approaches and moves into western sections of our CWA. For the time being have kept PoPs in the slight chance category for the overnight hours which may be too low, but there is certainly a lack of support from any of the hi-res solutions to go higher at this time. Lows should be be similar to those of last night, generally in the 65-70 range. Truett .LONG TERM: (Friday through Next Thursday) Issued at 333 PM CDT Thu Jun 26 2014 Could not rule out showers and thunderstorms in the morning ahead of the MCV currently moving slowly eastward through KS, although the better coverage may still continue to be during the afternoon and early evening hours when the atmosphere is the most unstable due to surface heating. The models do not have much qpf for Friday night, but then ramp up convection by Saturday afternoon which should continue Saturday night as a negatively tilted upper level trough moves through the northern Plains. Do not trust the GFS qpf output during this time period due to its convective feedback issues. Will go close to the warmer high temperatures of the GFS MOS for Friday and Saturday over the cooler NAM MOS. The NAM MOS appears too cool at least partially due to its greater low level cloud cover forecast during the afternoon hours which appears overdone. The best potential for convection on Sunday should be across southeast MO and southwest IL where there will be the best low-mid level moisture and instability just ahead of the last shortwave trough. The GFS model keeps convection north of our forecast area Sunday night and Monday as an upper level trough moves eastward through the northern Plains, then has a little qpf for us Monday night into Tuesday as a weakening cold front drops southeastward through our area. The ECMWF model drops a possible MCS southeastward into our forecast area already by Monday morning, then also has convection along the cold front Monday night and Tuesday. There may be lingering convection across southeast MO and southwest IL Tuesday night near the weak frontal boundary. The GFS model brings slightly cooler and drier air into at least northeast MO and west central IL Wednesday and Wednesday night as a surface ridge builds southeastward into our area behind the cold front. The ECMWF model is similar, although a little slower bringing the cooler air into our area with a secondary cold front dropping into the region as shortwaves continue to rotate through the upper level trough over the Great Lakes region. GKS && .AVIATION: (For the 18z TAFs through 18z Friday Afternoon) Issued at 1239 PM CDT Thu Jun 26 2014 CU field is in the process of developing, especially along the Mississippi River where weak trof/surface convergence was noted earlier this morning. Have added some VCSH for the next 1-2 hours at UIN, STL, and CPS based on new echo development during the last 20 minutes, and will obviously have to watch additional development of hit and miss convection during the afternoon for possible inclusion in TAFs. This diurnally-driven convection threat should dissipate by early this evening, leaving just a few mid and high level clouds for the overnight hours. Believe any threat of overnight convection will primarily be near/north of KUIN with greatest coverage to the north of our area, although will be fine-tuning this as upstream trends hopefully become a bit more obvious. Specifics for KSTL: Sct-bkn CU aoa 5kft expected this afternoon along with hit and miss convection. Radar indicating showers now forming 5-10NMI ne of the airport so have added VCSH for the next hour or so, and will obviously have to keep an eye on radar trends for possible adjustments to the this threat during the afternoon, including the threat of thunderstorms directly impacting the terminal complex. Storm threat should dissipate early this evening with loss of heating, with just a few mid-high clouds expected during the overnight hours. && .LSX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES: MO...NONE. IL...NONE. && $$ WFO LSX