862 FXUS63 KLSX 261212 AFDLSX AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...UPDATED AVIATION NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO 712 AM CDT Mon May 26 2014 .SHORT TERM: (Through Late This Afternoon) Issued at 330 AM CDT Mon May 26 2014 Expecting summertime weather for Memorial Day. Upper ridge axis is east of the area over the Ohio Valley with Southwest flow through the depth of the troposphere. Warm and humid air will continue to persist over the mid Mississippi Valley today. Convection over western Missouri looks to have produced an outflow boundary which is propagating northeast this morning, and this boundary may be a focus for convection once daytime heating is added to the mix. There is also a subtle shortwave moving northeast into Missouri from eastern Kansas which could enhance convection late this morning and this afternoon over central and northeast Missouri. Further east, think outflow boundaries combined with diurnal heating should provide triggers for afternoon convection. Have bumped pops up to likely in central and northeast Missouri by 18Z, with mid-high chance further east. Used a combination of 850mb mix-down temperatures and MOS guidance for highs today, which yields max temps in the mid to upper 80s. Carney .LONG TERM: (Tonight through Sunday) Issued at 330 AM CDT Mon May 26 2014 A longwave upper ridge over the central CONUS will remain the dominant feature into the early part of next weekend, ensuring the temperature regime will be one that is above average thru the period. A cutoff storm system over northern NM is expected to continue to drift eastward into the southern Plains by Tuesday, and towards the MS Delta region by Thursday. During this time, it is expected to miss giving our region a direct hit, but will still hurl several upper level disturbances into our region thru Tuesday from the southerly flow ahead of it. Additional disturbances will work their way down Wednesday and Thursday from the north, and will be coupled with, for a time, a backdoor front. This front will then probably linger into Friday and perhaps Saturday. All of this will be acting on what should be a remarkably similar atmospheric column from day-to-day. One that is unusually moist for this time of year, with little-no CINH, and enough instability for thunder; but shear will be much too weak with freezing levels sufficiently hi to largely preclude any widespread severe wx. PoPs should peak during the afternoon with peak heating and fade by late night and early morning, repeating the cycle each day and enhancing when it can latch on to an upper level disturbance as detailed in the preceding paragraph. Kept PoPs in the 20-50% range each day, trending towards climo PoPs of 25% towards late week. TES && .AVIATION: (For the 12z TAFs through 12z Tuesday Morning) Issued at 645 AM CDT Mon May 26 2014 VFR flight conditions and southwest flow will prevail through late morning across the area. Early morning fog in sheltered areas should dissipate within the next hour. Expecting scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms to develop by early afternoon. Greatest coverage is expected to be across central and northeast Missouri as well as west central Illinois. While confidence is high that there will be storms, am less confident on timing and over all coverage so have only continued VCTS rather than upgrading to TEMPO in terminal forecasts. VFR conditions should prevail outside of storms this afternoon. Guidance is in good agreement that the storms will not last long past 00Z. Any areas that receive rain today will also likely see some light fog late tonight as well. Specifics for KSTL: VFR flight conditions and southwest flow will prevail through early afternoon at Lambert. Expecting scattered showers and thunderstorms to develop by early afternoon in the vicinity of the terminal. While confidence is high that there will be storms around the STL Metro area, am less confident on timing and over all coverage so have only continued VCTS rather than upgrading to TEMPO. VFR conditions should prevail outside of storms this afternoon. Guidance is in good agreement that the storms will not last long past 00Z. Carney && .LSX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES: MO...NONE. IL...NONE. && $$ WFO LSX