688 FXUS63 KFSD 161040 AFDFSD AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION FOR SOUTHEAST SD/SOUTHWEST MN/NORTHWEST IA NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD 540 AM CDT WED MAY 16 2012 .DISCUSSION... SOUTHERLY FLOW WILL STRENGTHEN TODAY AS A TROUGH OF LOW PRESSURE BEGINS TO DEVELOP OVER THE HIGH PLAINS. AS MIXING ENSUES...WINDS WILL BECOME BREEZY. PROGGED SPEEDS AT THE TOP OF THE MIXED LAYER ARE AROUND 35 KTS ON NAM/GFS MODELS. TRANSLATING THIS DOWN TO THE SFC WOULD YIELD FORECAST SPEEDS JUST BELOW ADVISORY CRITERIA...MAINLY WEST OF THE JAMES RIVER. HAVE INCLUDED SUSTAINED SPEEDS AROUND 25 KTS...WITH GUSTS OVER 30 KTS. TEMPERATURES WILL CLIMB INTO THE MID/UPPER 70S FOR THE MOST PART...WITH A SLIGHT EASTERLY COMPONENT TO THE FLOW. A LLVL JET CIRCA 50 KTS NOSES INTO NERN SD ON WEDNESDAY NIGHT. COULD SEE SOME ELEVATED CONVECTION DEVELOP...MAINLY NORTH OF HIGHWAY 14. HAVE RETAINED 20 POPS IN THE FAR NERN CWA. TEMPERATURES WILL CONTINUE TO MODERATE ON THURSDAY AND FRIDAY AS THE AFOREMENTIONED PLAINS TROUGH DEEPENS UNDER THE BUILDING RIDGE. HIGHS BETWEEN 85 AND 90 DEGREES WILL BE COMMON FOR THURSDAY AND FRIDAY...ALONG WITH LOWS IN THE 50S AND 60S. WINDY CONDITIONS WILL EXPAND EASTWARD...WITH WINDS ABOVE THE MIXED LAYER FORECAST TO INCREASE BY A FEW KNOTS. WILL NEED TO MONITOR THE POTENTIAL NEED FOR A WIND ADVISORY ON THURSDAY AND FRIDAY...ESPECIALLY IN THE HIGHER TERRAIN AREAS OF SWRN MN AND E CNTRL SD. THE UPPER LEVEL WAVE AND COOL FRONT WILL MOVE ACROSS THE AREA ON SATURDAY INTO SUNDAY. SHEAR AND INSTABILITY PARAMETERS ARE CONSISTENT WITH A LOW POTENTIAL FOR A FEW STRONG/SEVERE STORMS...ALONG WITH LOCALLY HEAVY RAIN DUE TO THE ORIENTATION OF THE LLVL/MLVL JETS WITH ONE ANOTHER. A FEW SHOWERS WILL LINGER ON SUNDAY...MAINLY EAST OF INTERSTATE 29. AFTER SUNDAY...A SURFACE HIGH WILL FOSTER MILD/DRY CONDITIONS ACROSS THE AREA UNTIL THE NEXT TROUGH ARRIVES MID TO LATE IN THE WORK WEEK. && .AVIATION.../FOR THE 12Z TAF ISSUANCE/ VFR CONDITIONS EXPECTED THROUGH THE PERIOD. SOUTHEASTERLY WINDS WILL INCREASE FROM WEST TO EAST THROUGHOUT THE DAY. WIND GUSTS WEST OF THE JAMES COULD EXCEED 30 KNOTS AFER 21Z. STRONG LOW LEVEL JET IS EXPECTED TO DELOP TONITH WITH NEARLY 50 KNOTS JUST ABOVE THE MIXED LAYER. && .FSD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... IA...NONE. MN...NONE. NE...NONE. SD...NONE. && $$